Sunday, June 2, 2013

Oklahoma Flooding 2013: Tornadoes And Violent Weather In Central U.S. Give Way To Clear Skies

EL RENO, Okla. (AP) ? A violent weather system that claimed 12 lives in Oklahoma and Arkansas amid?tornadoes and flash floods gave way to clearing skies as the storms trekked toward the East Coast on Sunday.

A tornado killed nine people as it charged down Interstate 40 in Oklahoma City's western suburbs on Friday night, twisting billboards and scattering cars and tractor-trailers along a roadway clogged with rush-hour motorists leaving work or fleeing the storm's path. Flash floods in Arkansas killed three early Friday, including a sheriff attempting a water rescue.

"The last two nights, I've been having hell," said Roy Stoddard, a truck driver from Depew, Okla., who was delayed by rising floodwaters at Little Rock, Ark. on Thursday. Then on Friday evening, he had to take shelter in a store's walk-in cooler during Friday evening's rush-hour in Oklahoma City as deadly weather approached.

"I know what a tornado can do," Stoddard added.

Damage from Friday night's severe weather was concentrated a few miles north of Moore, the Oklahoma City suburb pounded by an EF5 tornado on May 20 that killed 24 people. Next up, the system was approaching the densely populated Northeast.

The Storm Prediction Center in Norman predicted a slight chance of severe weather in the Northeast on Sunday, mainly from the Washington, D.C., area to northern Maine. Hail and high winds were the chief threat, though a tornado could not be ruled out, forecasters said.

Friday night's storm formed out on the prairie west of Oklahoma City, giving residents plenty of advance notice. When told to seek shelter, many ventured out and snarled traffic across the metro area ? perhaps remembering the damage from May 20.

"It was chaos. People were going southbound in the northbound lanes. Everybody was running for their lives," said Terri Black, 51, a teacher's assistant in Moore.

After seeing last month's tornado also turn homes into piles of splintered rubble, Black said she decided to try and outrun the tornado when she learned her southwest Oklahoma City home was in harm's way. She quickly regretted it.

When she realized she was a sitting duck in bumper-to-bumper traffic, Black turned around and found herself directly in the path of the most violent part of the storm. "My car was actually lifted off the road and then set back down," Black said. "The trees were leaning literally to the ground. The rain was coming down horizontally in front of my car."

Oklahoma Highway Patrol Trooper Betsy Randolph said roadways quickly became congested with the convergence of rush-hour traffic and fleeing residents.

"They had no place to go, and that's always a bad thing. They were essentially targets just waiting for a tornado to touch down," Randolph said. "I'm not sure why people do that sort of stuff, but it is very dangerous."

Friday night's victims included a mother and a baby sucked out of their car as the EF3 hit near El Reno. A 4-year-old boy died after being swept into the Oklahoma River on the south side of Oklahoma City, said Oklahoma City police Lt. Jay Barnett. The boy and other family members had sought shelter in a drainage ditch.

More than 100 people were injured by swirling debris, most with puncture wounds and lacerations, authorities said.

A total of five tornadoes struck the Oklahoma City metro area, the National Weather Service said.

Oklahoma wasn't the only state hit by violent weather Friday night. In Missouri, areas west of St. Louis received significant damage from an EF3 tornado Friday night that packed estimated winds of 150 mph. In St. Charles County, at least 71 homes were heavily damaged and 100 had slight to moderate damage, county spokeswoman Colene McEntee said.

Tens of thousands were without power, and only eight minor injuries were reported. Gov. Jay Nixon declared a state of emergency.

Northeast of St. Louis and across the Mississippi River, the city of Roxana was hit by an EF3 tornado, but National Weather Service meteorologist Jayson Gosselin said it wasn't clear whether the damage in both states came from the same EF3 twister or separate ones.

___

Sean Murphy can be reached at www.twitter.com/apseanmurphy.

___

Associated Press writer Jim Suhr in St. Louis contributed to this report.

Also on HuffPost:

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Source: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/06/02/oklahoma-flooding-2013_n_3373693.html

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Lisa Helfend Meyer: Child Custody and the Working Mom

According to the latest U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, approximately 70.5 percent of mothers are now in the workforce. Not only are the number of working moms at near record levels, but also nearly 30 percent of working wives now outearn their working husbands, making them the primary breadwinners while dad is more frequently at home with the kids. These statistics have led to dramatic reversals in who gets primary custody and spousal support (aka alimony) when couples divorce.

Not so long ago, moms (working or not) almost always got the kids, while dads paid child support and alimony. It comes as a shock to many divorcing working moms that the tide is turning and dads whether or not they are the primary caretakers are being awarded at a minimum 50 percent because they don't work.

While assuming the breadwinner role was a comfortable arrangement during the marriage, this situation can have consequences for a mother contemplating divorce. More often than not, the working mom is doing double duty in the family. In addition to her job outside the home, she is likely performing substantial childcare duties. She gets the kids up and ready for school, arranges playdates with friends, helps with homework, and organizes kids' sports and other extra-curricular activities. This mom manages her kids' schedule with the same precision that she brings to her professional life. Yet pursuing her professional dreams and financial success can put her at a distinct disadvantage in divorce if she has not physically been at home during the day. The hard reality is that while mom may be "doing it all" at home and in the workplace, it is dad who is being rewarded because he is physically at home during the day -- even if he is not performing the majority of caretaking responsibilities.

Parental roles and responsibilities were once very traditional and the court's decisions reflected those roles. Mom got the house and kids; dad got the business, paid support and spent Saturdays at Disneyland. In the 1980s, in recognition of the growing number of women in the workplace and fathers assuming more parental responsibility, a trend towards 50/50 custody became more the norm.

Today in some camps, the pendulum has swung with some psychologists and family law courts favoring children having one primary caregiver, especially when a child is very young. Judges want to know who is the hands-on parent and who spends more time with the kids. If the father is seen to have assumed this role during the marriage, it's likely that the court will maintain the status quo when awarding custody, giving the father 50 percent of the time or in some instances the majority of the time. However other mental health professionals and courts believe that children are resilient and even if a father did not assume parenting duties during marriage, that a divorce can make better parents, and the court will award him 50 percent.

When the courts award primary or even 50 percent custody to the father, it's often devastating for the mother. She feels like she is being penalized for working and having her children "taken away from her." Even women who have reached the pinnacles of success in business get their identity through children and family, whereas men, for the most part, still get their identity from work. Unfortunately, society often stigmatizes the woman denied primary custody of her children. We wonder, what did a woman do "to lose" custody of her children.

While the courts can't discriminate against a working parent and must be gender neutral, try telling that to the working mom who feels like the court has bent over backwards to favor the non-working father. In a practical sense courts do just that in an effort to appear "gender neutral."

In my practice, I counsel many successful professional women on what they need to know and to do to achieve a custody arrangement that will be in the best interest of their children and be comfortable for them.

Avoid Going to Court
Nine times out of ten, it's better to reach a custody agreement outside of the courtroom rather than having a judge decide your fate. Judges are pressed for time. Rather than examining subtle family dynamics, they may determine the best interests of the child by simply calculating work hours, school involvement and other factors that put the mom spending long hours at work at a disadvantage. If dad can devote more time to childcare and the present arrangement is working, the judge is unlikely to make a change in mom's favor. Look for an attorney who has handled cases similar to yours and one with a track record in reaching successful custody settlements before going to trial.

Adjust Your Priorities
If you're a working mom heading towards to divorce and want to pursue primary custody, I recommend adjusting your priorities to take on the role of custodial parent before the divorce. Instead of working 50 hours, consider cutting back on time in the office to devote more time to the kids. Strategies may include getting up a little earlier in the morning, bringing work home that can be done after hours, or investigating flex time arrangements with your employer. A word of caution, these changes have to be for real. Making them a month or two before filing for divorce will be seen as a ploy by the court.

Be Visible as a Caregiver
Are you a working mom who spends long hours in the office or on the road? Then it's likely you aren't as visible to teachers, the pediatrician and others who may end up testifying in court. It's important to have your contributions recognized and documented. Using email and Skype to stay in touch with the school and teachers can help, but it's also critical to have in-person face-time with the people involved with your child's life. Again, you have to make it a priority to be present at parent/teacher conferences, doctor's appointments, soccer practice, music lessons, etc. Document your lives by keeping a journal of important facts including the amount of time spent with children, activities you engage in, communications with teachers, concerns regarding the other parent, etc.

Don't Be So Hard on Yourself
It's impossible to give 100 percent to your career and 100 percent to your kids, so don't beat yourself up if you aren't able to give 100 percent to each facet of your life 100 percent of the time. You can still be a great mom. When you are traveling for work, communicate with your children daily by Skype or phone. If you are traveling during one week, try to spend more time with your childen the following week or plan a special weekend outing or vacation.

See Your Ex as an Asset and not an Adversary
While your marriage may have ended in divorce, you and your ex can still be successful co-parents. As the other person who loves your kids as much as you do, your ex can be an asset and your best ally in raising your children. Divorce often makes dads better parents. Use the time your kids are with their dad to recharge your batteries and take care of yourself. This will enable you to be revitalized when your kids are with you and make the most of your time together.

As family law and the courts struggle to catch up with the changing needs of the American family, working mothers will have to rise to the custody challenges that working fathers have faced for decades.

?

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Source: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/lisa-helfend-meyer/child-custody-and-the-wor_b_3369173.html

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Tumblr's Creative Director Quits - Business Insider

Twelve days after being acquired by Yahoo, Tumblr is losing its fifth employee and Creative Director, Jacob Bijani.

Bijani applied for a job at Tumblr five years ago this month - to a job posting that was out of date. But because he had a reputation for making excellent themes for VIP members on the site, he was given the job after just one meeting with David Karp, the creator of the platform.

Bijani announced his departure on his own Tumblr page. Here was his goodbye message:

Today was my last day at Tumblr.

Five years ago I joined a team of four as Tumblr?s first designer, creative director, and product engineer. That team has since grown to 182 of the most wonderful and talented people around.

I?m so proud of what we?ve all created together, and it?s been a privilege to contribute to something beloved by so many. I can?t wait to see what?s next for the product; I?m sure it will be nothing short of incredible.

There?s still a lot more I want to accomplish, and I?m really excited about this next chapter. For now, I?m going to take some time off to digest the last few years. I have about a dozen different projects planned, so expect more from me soon!

Source: http://www.businessinsider.com/tumblrs-creative-director-quits-2013-5

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Look Inside BMW's Ultra-Green i3 Factory

BMW claims its i3 electric vehicle, which debuts at the end of the year, is the world's most sustainable car. That big boast hinges on another claim: that the wind-powered, carbon-neutral production plant near Leipzig, Germany, is the world's most sustainable car factory.

Source: http://www.popularmechanics.com/cars/alternative-fuel/electric/look-inside-bmws-ultra-green-i3-factory?src=rss

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Saturday, June 1, 2013

Dish puts Sprint bid for Clearwire under pressure

By Sinead Carew and Liana B. Baker

NEW YORK (Reuters) - One of the biggest minority shareholders in Clearwire Corp, on Thursday urged the wireless company to recommend against Sprint Nextel Corp's buyout offer after Dish Network Corp made a counter bid.

Crest Financial, which holds about 8 percent of Clearwire shares, said Clearwire should open itself to competitive bidding, and said that even though Dish's bid late Wednesday appeared superior it may still prove inadequate to shareholders.

In a statement late Thursday, Clearwire said it would adjourn its Friday meeting in which shareholders were expected to vote on Sprint's $3.40 per share offer, after Dish's latest counter bid of $4.40 per share. It said the meeting will reconvene on Thursday, June 13, giving the special committee nearly two weeks to decide on Dish's latest proposal.

Clearwire also said its special committee found Dish's latest proposal to be more "actionable" than Dish's previous one.

The new offer further complicates a consolidation scenario in which Dish Chairman Charlie Ergen is also competing against Japan's SoftBank Corp to buy Sprint, the No. 3 U.S. mobile service provider.

Sprint is the majority owner of Clearwire.

Some analysts speculated as to whether the Clearwire bid indicates that Dish would be happy with an investment in the smaller company or a spectrum purchase from Clearwire.

But Dish said it was not backing down from its bid for Sprint. "Our Clearwire offer in no way diminishes our interest or vision for a combined Dish/Sprint," a Dish spokesman said.

Clearwire, which in April warned it could default on debt interest payments due June 1 if the Sprint deal did not go through, said on Thursday it plans to make those payments, totaling about $255 million, on its first-priority, second-priority and exchangeable notes.

Under Sprint's December proposal to buy out Clearwire, the smaller company had the option to draw on $800 million in convertible debt in 10 monthly installments. But Clearwire said it has decided to forego the June $80 million draw under that arrangement, upon the recommendation of its special committee.

On the same day that Dish made the bid for Clearwire, Ergen and other Dish executives involved in the Sprint bid were holding meetings at Sprint's Overland Park, Kansas, campus as part of the due diligence process for that offer, according to a source familiar with the matter.

Whatever Dish's motivation for the Clearwire bid, analysts said it spells trouble for SoftBank founder Masayoshi Son and his efforts to gain approval for Softbank's $20.1 billion bid for Sprint at a shareholder vote on June 12.

Softbank had approved Sprint's bid to buy Clearwire.

BTIG telecom analyst Walter Piecyk said SoftBank should come up with a higher bid for Sprint soon, as Dish's Clearwire bid effectively reduces the value of Softbank's bid for Sprint.

"If Masa doesn't figure out how to regain control of the Clearwire process he may have a much harder time convincing Sprint shareholders that his Sprint offer is superior to Ergen's," Piecyk said.

SoftBank gained clearance to go ahead with its Sprint offer earlier this week from a key U.S. government committee but needs more regulatory approvals.

Dish, which had tried to buy Clearwire in January, appeared to strengthen its case with Clearwire by excluding conditions from the new bid that had made it very difficult for Clearwire to accept the previous offer.

Clearwire had said it could not act on the January offer from Dish for $3.30 per share because some of the bid conditions went against previous agreements that Clearwire had with Sprint.

Since Dish removed some of the conditions in its new bid, another source said that Ergen appeared to have "made a serious offer that is actionable" and that the board and its special committee will have to review the proposal carefully.

"This is a much improved offer from Dish, not just the dollar amount," said the source who asked not to be named. "He's got himself in the game now."

A money manager at one big Clearwire shareholder sounded happy with the latest offer from Dish on Thursday even as the person declined to comment specifically on the price.

Five months ago, when Dish made its first bid for Clearwire, "I don't think anybody on the special committee would have thought that we would be where we are today," the money manager said. "That's largely because of the resolve of Clearwire independent shareholders."

Clearwire shares closed up 29 percent at $4.50 on Thursday, above Dish's latest offer of $4.40, after Ergen started advertising his tender offer to Clearwire shareholders.

Any purchase of Clearwire would need approval from more than 50 percent of Clearwire's majority shareholders.

Before the latest Dish offer, many shareholders had said they were unhappy with Sprint's bid for Clearwire - even after it recently raised the price per share to $3.40 from $2.97. Crest Financial has been leading a proxy battle against the deal.

(Reporting by Sinead Carew; Additional reporting by Zeba Siddiqui; Editing by Jeffrey Benkoe, Leslie Adler and Richard Chang)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/dish-puts-sprint-bid-clearwire-under-pressure-003112847.html

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How to Turn Burning Gas Into a Lamp Without Blowing Yourself Up

How to Turn Burning Gas Into a Lamp Without Blowing Yourself Up

If you were a coal miner in the early 1800s, the light you used was an openflame oil lamp?even though mines were sometimes filled with "fire-damp," a volatile mixiture of air and methane gas. Explosions were inevitable, and at times, threw bodies from mine shafts like grapeshot from a cannon. Humphry Davy became a national hero when, in 1815, he found a remedy: Surround the lamp flame with mosquito screen.

Theodore Gray, the author of Popular Science's monthly column, "Gray Matter," is convinced that when kids and adults are introduced to science in its most exciting form, they, too, will get hooked. In his newest book Mad Science2: Experiments You Can Do At Home, But Still Probably Shouldn't, Gray wants to spark that curiosity with visually spectacular experiments that illustrate the principles, the beauty, and the power of science.


Why It Works

Davy, one of the world's first professional scientists, solved the problem by systematically studying what happened when gases burned. He started with the observation that gas flames would not travel down long, thin metal tubes because the metal draws heat from the flame, lowering the temperature of the gas below the ignition point.

He tried making the tubes thinner and shorter, until he discovered that thin tubes needed to be only about as long as their diameter to prevent fire from traveling their length. The logical end point was fine metal mesh, which you could think of like thousands of very short tubes arranged in a grid.

As bizarre as it sounds (and I really didn't believe it until I saw it with my own eyes), you can blow an explosive mixture of gases thorugh a fine wire mesh toward a candle flame and, when the gas explodes, the fire stops dead at the mesh?this despite the fact that the gas came right through the holes in the mesh and is just as explosive on the outside as it is on the inside.

How to Turn Burning Gas Into a Lamp Without Blowing Yourself Up

Davy refused to patent his invention, preferring to bask in the glory of his role as the miner's savior. HIs lamp remained in use, and his name was a household word, right up until the invention of electric light. Today his lamp is all but forgotten, but his reputation as one of the first and greatest chemists lives on.

Real Danger Alert: Anytime you're playing with explosive gases and open flames, the result will be dangerous blasts of fire. The Davy lamp does not work with all kinds of flammable mixture, nor does it work under all conditions

How I Did It

When attempting this demonstration, the most important thing is to make sure that there aren't any leaks around the mesh where flame can find its way through. notice the small pile of sand at the base of the mesh in the photograph to the right: That's to seal off the bottom. I used an aluminum mosquito screen, and the setup is as you see it, no special tricks to get it to work.

In my experience, propane works well, but not acetylene. Acetylene is just too flammable, and the flame passes easily through the wire mesh. Even with propone it will occasionally burn through, which means that good ventilation is a must to avoid blowing up the whole room.

How to Turn Burning Gas Into a Lamp Without Blowing Yourself Up

The Davy lamp was at first considered a great boon, because it prevented explosions in mines when miners encountered pockets of explosive gases. Later people started to realize that mine operators were just using it as a crutch to avoid the better solution of making sure there weren't any pockets of explosive gases in their mines in the first place. Because, lamp or no lamp, if there's a a pocket of explosive gas, there's a danger of it igniting one way or another.


In his new book, Mad Science2: Experiments You Can Do At Home, But Still Probably Shouldn't, science enthusiast Theodore Gray illustrates the awesome power of science with illuminating behind-the-scenes tours of the potential of the world around us. His (often dangerous) experiments are sure to capture the imaginations of students and anyone interested in science or just plain old cool stuff.

Source: http://gizmodo.com/how-to-turn-burning-gas-into-a-lamp-without-blowing-you-510373053

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EFF Launches Full-Court Press To Bust Podcasting Patent ...

San Francisco - The patent trolls have gone far enough: Starting today, the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) is mounting a new, focused campaign to bust the dangerous patent that a Texas company has been using to shakedown podcasters. EFF intends to challenge the original grant of that patent before the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office by proving that the company, Personal Audio, did not really invent anything new.

Claiming it owns the patent that broadly covers podcasting technology, Personal Audio is the classic example of a patent troll that neither makes nor sells anything, but uses its patent as a weapon to threaten lawsuits and extort settlement fees. This particular troll has bullied prominent podcasts and podcasters, including How Stuff Works and Adam Carolla, in addition to smaller podcasters working out of their own homes.

"Patent trolls have been wreaking havoc on innovative companies for some time now," said EFF Staff Attorney Julie Samuels, who also holds the Mark Cuban Chair to Eliminate Stupid Patents. "But this particular breed of troll?targeting end users, small businesses, startups, and even individuals like podcasters for simply using everyday products?is a disturbing new threat."

EFF is partnering with the Cyberlaw Clinic at Harvard's Berkman Center for Internet and Society to use a new legal tool against this patent called the "inter partes review," which was introduced by the America Invents Act. The first step is to identify "prior art," or published examples of similar or identical ideas, that existed before October 2, 1996. EFF is putting out a call today to the podcasting community to spread the word and help us collect the prior art we need to fight this dangerous patent. EFF is also looking for financial support to take on this challenge, which?even with pro bono help?will likely cost nearly $30,000.

"A podcaster working out of a garage is unlikely to have the financial resources to fight a lawsuit," said EFF Staff Attorney Daniel Nazer. "Patent trolls like Personal Audio know this and use the threat of ruinous litigation costs as a weapon. Defeating this patent at the PTO would put an end to Personal Audio's campaign."

Because of the deep and systemic problems in the American patent system, EFF is spearheading the Defend Innovation project to advocate for reform. EFF is asking the public to sign on to our petition at defendinnovation.org and to comment on seven recommended proposals we think would make the broken system work better for software. In the meantime, EFF is doing its best to rid the world of one more bad patent in the hands of a patent troll and help out podcasters who find themselves staring down the barrel of a gun.

For more on the Save Podcasting campaign:

https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2013/05/help-save-podcasting

For technical details of the search for prior art:

http://patents.stackexchange.com/questions/3884/call-for-prior-art-system-for-disseminating-media-content-representing-episodes

Donate to fund this campaign:

https://supporters.eff.org/donate/save-podcasting

Julie Samuels
?? Staff Attorney and The Mark Cuban Chair to Eliminate Stupid Patents
?? Electronic Frontier Foundation
?? julie@eff.org

Daniel Nazer
?? Staff Attorney
?? Electronic Frontier Foundation
?? daniel@eff.org

Source: https://www.eff.org/press/releases/eff-launches-full-court-press-bust-podcasting-patent

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